

Spiders are one animal that I have
a fair bit of experience with, having one of the largest spider
web sites around at
www.spiderzrule.com. If you want to identify a spider check
my site out and maybe I can help you. My affinity with spiders
came from doing a unit on spiders with my Year 5 kids and during
that unit we often kept spiders in the classroom - even redbacks
which can give a nasty bite and kill a small child. In keeping
spiders, you always need to be aware of the spider that you are
keeping and if it is dangerous or not. Our redbacks were in
sealed containers and I was the only one who fed them. If you
want a long term pet, the larger species of myglamorphs like
tarantulas and trapdoor spiders live for several years. Garden
orb weavers and redbacks only live for one season before laying
their eggs and completing their life cycle so are not long term
pets. It is not advisable to keep the orb weaving spiders in
captivity anyway as they need to be able to spin large webs outside.
Hunting spiders like wolf spiders, make better pets. It is up to parents to decide
if they will allow their child to keep a spider as a pet, often
it's best to just observe them in their natural environment and
not take the risk of perhaps being bitten. I am not recommending
keeping spiders as pets for children!!
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QUICK
FACTS: |
Life Span - Up
to 30 years depending on the type
Care - Low Maintenance
Food -
Insects like crickets, cockroaches etc
Housing -
Aquarium or large bottle depending on the
spider.
Danger -
Avoid handling to prevent being bitten
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GENERAL
INFO:
Spiders
belong to the arachnid family and have 8 legs, usually 8 eyes
and 2 body parts. Insects have 3 body parts and 6 legs so
spiders aren't classed as insects. Spiders are fascinating to watch
and are a low maintenance pet. Depending on the type of spider,
they can be dangerous to handle but people with tarantulas often
let them wander on them. Tarantulas can bite and
have venom but usually their bite is no worse than a bee or wasp sting.
They also have urticating hairs on their abdomens that can cause
itching. They rub their abdomens if threatened and these tiny
hairs have barbs which can work their way into the skin. If they
get in your eye they can cause inflammation, so be careful
handling tarantulas. Many people think that you need to kill
a spider the minute you see one and this attitude is a
regrettable one. I have found my spiderzrule web site helpful to
people who are afraid of spiders and hopefully have helped to
change some folk's minds about senselessly killing every spider
they see. Spiders are
wild animals and need to be treated with respect like all other
animals.
Spiders are venomous not
poisonous. This means that they inject venom to kill their prey,
if they were eaten themselves, they would not poison the animal
eating them. Spiders moult as they grow and tarantulas in
particular lie on their backs while moulting. They aren't dead
and shouldn't be fed during this time as the prey could hurt
them.
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SETTING UP THE HOME: |
-
The home depends on the type
of spider -
a tarantula needs a large aquarium while a redback
is happy in a small bottle or aquarium.-
Make sure the tank has a lid that can be secured,
you don't want a redback wandering around
the house!
- Use dirt, grass, gravel, small twigs
to line the aquarium. If it is a hunting spider give
it something to hide under like a small branch or
piece of bark.
- Spiders shouldn't need to drink water if they
get enough moisture from their prey but as a larger
spider, tarantulas need a shallow bowl of water to
keep hydrated. Their bodies can become dehydrated
quickly if the don't get enough moisture. The tank
can be misted with a light spray to provide some
moisture. Don't over wet the tank as mould will form
and the spider may get sick.
- You don't need to light the tank but can if you
wish. Some spiders do have specific heating
requirements though, so check this out depending on
the spider you choose.
- Spiders can go for long periods without food,
find out how often your species needs to be fed
and don't over feed it. Dead insects lying on the
bottom will mean the tank needs cleaning and it's
best not to disturb the spider too much.
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PRO & CONS: |
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Spiders do not interact with or particularly like humans.
Are you prepared to have a pet that does not interact with
you other than at feeding time? Handling spiders like
tarantulas can cause the animal stress and is dangerous to
the spider. Tarantulas can die from a short fall as their
abdomens rupture!
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Spiders can bite and some are dangerous to humans.
- Spiders are low maintenance only needing feeding
occasionally and their homes don't need a lot of cleaning.
- However finding someone who likes spiders to mind them
while you are on holiday could be a problem..
- Depending on the spider it can be short lived. Of course
there will be more around next Spring.
- Tarantulas are not available in Australia. Don't try and
keep Australian funnel web spiders as pets.
- While most spiders aren't life threatening to humans,
people can have an allergic reaction to a
spider's bite the same as a bee or wasp sting and this can
kill!!
- Spiders are clean, quiet pets.
- Spiders are inexpensive to feed depending on how many
cockroaches you have in your home!!
- Make sure the insects you catch have no traces of
insecticide as this can kill the spider too.
- You can only keep one spider in a tank as they will eat
each other.
-
A pet spider, as is true of any pet, can serve as a valuable
learning tool for a child of proper age, teaching
responsibility. Make sure it is not a dangerous spider if
for a child.
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